Effect of catalpol on RAW264.7 macrophage polarizationmediated by AGEs-stimulated mouse mesangial cells
10.3969/j.issn.1001-1978.2017.10.014
- VernacularTitle:梓醇对AGEs刺激肾系膜细胞介导巨噬细胞极化的影响
- Author:
Yingxue FU
;
Yuping CHEN
;
Wenqing BIAN
;
Huiqin XU
;
Guoying DAI
;
Hongsheng SHEN
;
Xiaoyang GAN
;
Wei WANG
- Keywords:
catalpol;
advanced glycosylation products;
mesangial cells;
monocyte chemotactic protein-1;
macrophage;
polarization;
diabetic nephropathy
- From:
Chinese Pharmacological Bulletin
2017;33(10):1399-1404
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Aim To investigate the effect that catalpol intervenes macrophage polarization mediated by mouse mesangial cells(MMCs) stimulated by advanced glycation end products(AGEs).Methods RAW264.7 macrophages and MMCs were co-cultured in vitro and divided into model group(100 mg·L-1 AGEs), control group(100 mg·L-1 BSA), catalpol(0.1, 1.0, 10.0 μmol·L-1) group, and aminoguanidine(1.0 μmol·L-1) group which was set as positive control.After being incubated with catalpol for 1 h, MMCs were stimulated by AGEs for 23 h.The proliferation-inhibition rate of MMCs was measured by MTT assay.MCP-1 in supernatant liquid of MMCs was detected by ELISA method.The expression of iNOS, CD16/32, TNF-α, COX-2, CD206 and Arg-1 was detected by Western blot.Simultaneously, the percentage of iNOS and CD206 was also measured by flow cytometry.Results AGEs could increase the level of MCP-1 secreted by MMCs.The expression of iNOS, TNF-α, CD16/32 and COX-2 protein of macrophage was up-regulated after MMCs stimulated by AGEs, while the expression of CD206 and Arg-1 was down-regulated.After being intervened by catalpol, these effects could be reversed.All the changes were concentration-related.Conclusions Catalpol can inhibit macrophages M1-type polarization process and promote M2-type polarization, which may be mediated through MCP-1 secreted by MMCs after AGEs stimulation.Catalpol can ameliorate inflammation and relieve diabetic kidney injury.
