Complications of radiofrequency ablation for liver cancer in high-risk locations and their prevention
10.3969/j.issn.1001-5256.2017.05.038
- VernacularTitle:射频消融治疗临近特殊部位肝癌的并发症及预防
- Author:
Junchao ZHANG
;
Su LIN
;
Yueyong ZHU
- Keywords:
liver neoplasms;
catheter ablation;
review
- From:
Journal of Clinical Hepatology
2017;33(5):969-973
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Radiofrequency ablation (RFA) is one of the most important methods for the treatment of liver cancer and has the advantages of small trauma,simple operation,and repeatability.However,for tumors in high-risk locations within 5 mm of the first and second branches of the hepatic portal vein,near the hepatic vein,the inferior vena cava,or the gallbladder,within 5 mm of the intestinal tract,under the Glisson's capsule,and in the diaphragm,RFA has the issues of a low complete ablation rate,a high local recurrence rate,and serious complications.This article introduces the complications of RFA for liver cancer in high-risk locations and their prevention and points out that with the promotion of individualized and standardized RFA,liver cancer in these high-risk locations is no longer a contradiction for RFA.