Study on intervention of trans-theoretical model on risk factors in patients with pre-diabetes
10.3969/j.issn.1671-8348.2017.13.009
- VernacularTitle:跨理论模型对糖尿病前期患者危险因素的干预研究
- Author:
Mengjun QI
;
Lixia ZHANG
;
Shuqing ZHU
;
Fang YU
- Keywords:
prediabetic state;
TTM;
risk factors
- From:
Chongqing Medicine
2017;46(13):1756-1758,1761
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To investigate the intervention of trans-theoretical model on the risk factors in the patients with prediabetes.Methods One hundred and twenty-two patients with pre-diabetes in a tertiary hospital of Zhengzhou City were selected and randomly assigned to control group and intervention group.The control group received the routine diabetic health education,while in addition to the routine health education,the intervention group was assisted by TTM interventional measures.The blood glucose,body mass index(BMI) and negative emotion were compared between the two groups.Results The blood glucose and BMI after intervention in the two groups were decreased,moreover the decrease level of fasting blood glucose and BMI in the intervention group was higher than that in the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(t=4.963、2.061,P＜0.05).The anxiety and depression emotion scores after intervention in the intervention group were [(3.47 ±1.07) and (0.30 ± 0.46)],before intervention were (7.74 ± 4.00) and(7.25 ± 4.50),The difference was statistically significant(P＜0.05),Moreover the anxiety and depression emotion scores after intervention in the intervention group were lower tghan those in the control group with statistical difference(t=3.300、2.054,P＜0.05).Conclusion The intervention measures based on TTM has significant advantage for controlling the risk factors of pre-diabetes and preventing diabetes than the conventional health education.
