Influence of intensive antiplatelet scheme assisted with gamma-immunoglobulin on clinical efficacy, the relieve time of clinical symptoms and the levels of inflammatory factors of children with Kawasaki disease
10.3969/j.issn.1005-1678.2017.05.116
- VernacularTitle:强化抗血小板方案辅助丙种球蛋白对川崎病患儿近期疗效、症状缓解时间及炎性因子指标水平的影响
- Author:
Jianxia WEI
;
Qing WAGN
- Keywords:
antiplatelet;
gamma-immunoglobulin;
kawasaki disease
- From:
Chinese Journal of Biochemical Pharmaceutics
2017;37(5):344-346
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To investigate the influence of intensive antiplatelet scheme assisted with gamma-immunoglobulin on clinical efficacy, the relieve time of clinical symptoms and the levels of inflammatory factors of children with Kawasaki disease.Methods80 children with Kawasaki disease were chosen in the period form July 2014 to July 2016 in Yiwu hospital of Zhejiang province and randomly divided into two groups including the control group (40 cases) with bigeminy scheme including aspirin and dipyridamole and the observation group (40 cases) with trigeminy scheme including aspirin, dipyridamole and clopidogrel on the basis of gamma-globulin;and the clinical efficacy for short-term, the relieve time of clinical symptoms and signs, the the levels of WBC, PLT, PCT, CRP, IL-6, TNF-α, HMGB1 and MIF before and after treatment, the incidence of coronary artery injury and the incidence of adverse drug reactions of both groups were compared.ResultsThe total clinical effects of observation group were significantly higher than control group(P<0.05).The relieve time of symptoms and signs of observation group were significantly shorter than control group(P<0.05).The levels of WBC and PLT after treatment of observation groups were significantly lower than control group and before treatment(P<0.05).The levels of PCT, CRP, IL-6, TNF-α, HMGB1 and MIF after treatment of observation groups were significantly lower than control group and before treatment(P<0.05).The incidence of coronary artery injury of observation groups were significantly lower than control group(P<0.05).There was no significant difference in the adverse drug effects incidence between 2 groups.ConclusionIntensive antiplatelet scheme assisted with immunoglobulin in the treatment of children with Kawasaki disease can efficiently relieve the respiratory symptoms and signs, control the levels of inflammatory reaction, inhibit the platelet aggregation, prevent the occurrence of coronary artery injury and not cause the serious adverse drug reactions.