Relationship of aGVHD with Treg, NK cells as well as their related cytokines in mice with allogeneic bone marrow transplantation
10.7652/jdyxb201703014
- VernacularTitle:异基因骨髓移植小鼠Treg、NK细胞及相关细胞因子与aGVHD的关系
- Author:
Ting CUAN
;
Jianli WANG
;
Zhiming DAI
;
Hui ZHANG
;
Wanggang ZHANG
- Keywords:
regulatory T cell;
NK cell;
acute graft versus host disease;
cytokine;
bone marrow transplantation
- From:
Journal of Xi'an Jiaotong University(Medical Sciences)
2017;38(3):392-396
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To investigate the relationship of acute graft versus host disease (aGVHD) and the regulatory T (Treg) cells,NK cells as well as their function-related cytokines such as IL-10,TGF-β,and perforin in mice with allogeneic bone marrow transplantation.Methods H-2 completely mismatched C57BL/6→ BALB/c aGVHD mice model was constructed.Flow cytometry analysis was used to detect the proportion of CD4+CD25 + Treg cells and NK-1.1+ NK cells in the spleen of aGVHD mice after transplantation.ELISA method was used to detect the serum levels of IL-10,TGF-β and perforin in the aGVHD mice intervened with CSA prophylactic or not.The normal C57BL/6 mice were used as controls.Results Compared with those of normal mice,the proportion of Treg cells in aGVHD mice after transplantation was decreased (mean 3.6% vs.1.55%) and the proportion of NK cells increased (mean 3.3% vs.11.5%).In the aGVHD mice treated with cyclosporine A,serum IL-10 expression level was significantly increased (treated group (125.79 ± 0.27)pg/mL,untreated group [(103.09 ± 3.27)pg/mL,P<0.01)],TGF-β expression level was increased [(252.05 ±7.84)pg/mL vs.(241.61±15.41)pg/mL,P>0.05],perforin expression level was significantly increased [(186.97 ± 4.68)pg/mL vs.(144.35 ± 14.42)pg/mL,P<0.01].Conclusion ① The occurrence of aGVHD is correlated with the decreased number of Tree cells after transplantation in mice.Treg cell function-related cytokines IL-10 and TGF-β are involved in the treatment of aGVHD by cyclosporine A-mediated immunosuppression.②NK cells are involved in the occurrence of aGVHD after allogeneic bone marrow transplantation,and the increased level of perforin is related to the inhibition of aGVHD.