Comparison of applicated effect of low incision thyroidectomy and traditional thyroid surgery in the treatment of thyroid nodules
10.3760/cma.j.issn.1008-6706.2017.15.027
- VernacularTitle:低位小切口甲状腺切除术与传统甲状腺手术在甲状腺结节治疗中的应用效果比较
- Author:
Jingshan DING
- Keywords:
Thyroid nodule;
Thyroidectomy
- From:
Chinese Journal of Primary Medicine and Pharmacy
2017;24(15):2351-2354
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To compare the clinical efficacy of low incision thyroidectomy and traditional thyroid surgery in the treatment of thyroid nodules.Methods 84 patients with thyroid nodules were included in the study.According to the order of treatment,42 cases who were compiled as single number were selected as the control group,and they were given traditional thyroid surgical treatment.While 42 cases who were compiled as double number were selected as the observation group,and they were given low incision thyroidectomy.The clinical effects were compared between the two groups.Results The incision length[(3.72±0.59)cm],the intraoperative blood loss[(41.68±3.57)mL],the operation time[(38.27±4.16)min],the hospitalization time[(4.32±1.07)d]in the observation group had statistically significant differences compared with the control group(t=6.886,7.429,7.280,6.775,all P<0.05).The total effective rate in the observation group was 92.86%,which was higher than 73.81% in the control group,the difference was statistically significant(χ2=7.445,P<0.05).The incidence rate of postoperative complications in the observation group was 7.14%,which was lower than 26.19% in the control group,the difference was statistically significant(χ2=8.564,P<0.05).Conclusion Compared with traditional thyroid surgery,the low incision thyroidectomy is effective in the treatment of thyroid nodules,which can reduce the amount of intraoperative blood loss,shorten the operation time and hospitalization time,and has less trauma,quick recovery and low incidence of complication,and it can be used as the first choice for clinical treatment.
