Design and Validation of a Microfluidic Chip with Micropillar Arrays for Three-dimensional Cell Culture
10.11895/j.issn.0253-3820.170198
- VernacularTitle:用于细胞三维培养的集成微柱阵列的微流控芯片设计与验证
- Author:
Junshan LIU
;
Yangyang ZHANG
;
Zhong WANG
;
Jiayi DENG
;
Xuan YE
;
Riye XUE
;
Dan GE
;
Zheng XU
- Keywords:
Microfluidic chip;
Cell;
Three-dimensional culture;
Micropillar;
Polydimethylsiloxane
- From:
Chinese Journal of Analytical Chemistry
2017;45(8):1109-1115
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
A microfluidic chip with micropillar arrays for three-dimensional (3D) cell culture was designed and validated.The chip consisted of a polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) channel plate and a glass cover plate.One cell culture chamber composed of two rows of micropillar arrays and two lateral channels for transporting the culture medium were integrated on the PDMS channel plate.The spacing between micropillars directly affects the chip performance, which is critical for the design of the chip.In this work, the spacing between micropillars was optimized by numerical simulation and experimental validation.With the optimized microfluidic chip, the mixture of cells and extracellular matrix mimics could be steadily injected into the cell culture chamber, the nutrients in the culture medium from the lateral channels could quickly diffuse into the chamber, and the cell metabolites could also timely diffuse out of the chamber.To test the stability of the microenvironment in the microfluidic chip, neural stem cells were three-dimensionally cultured.
