Curative effect of enteral and parenteral nutrition support therapy in elderly patients with severe pneumonia

VernacularTitle:老年重症肺炎病人营养支持治疗的疗效观察
Author: Yongfu LIU ; Yishan ZHENG
Keywords: Severe pneumonia in the elderly; Enteral nutrition; Parenteral nutrition
From: Parenteral & Enteral Nutrition 2017;24(2):98-100
CountryChina
Language:Chinese
Abstract: Objective:To investigate the effects of two different routes of nutrition support on the treatment of severe pneumonia in elderly patients.Methods:From January 2015 to January 2016,84 elderly patients with severe pneumonia in our hospital were randomly divided into two groups,42 patients in each group.The enteral nutrition (EN) group was treated with nasogastric feeding and another group was defined as combined treatment group.After 4 weeks of treatment,the nutritional status of two groups of patients was compared.The incidence of complications during treatment were documented.Results:After treatment,the hemoglobin was (111.34 ± 20.33) g/L,and the albumin was (23.33 ± 5.09) g/L in the EN group.The hemoglobin was (132.13 ±24.39) g/L,and the albumin was (35.43 ±9.12)g/L.There was significant difference between the two groups (P ＜ 0.05).The cure rates of the two groups were 92.86％ and 95.24％,respectively,and there was no significant difference (P ＞ 0.05).Conclusion:For elderly patients with severe pneumonia,the combination of enteral and parenteral nutrition is more likely to improve the nutritional index,and has a lower incidence of adverse events.