The investigation and risk factors analysis of postcholecystectomy syndrome

VernacularTitle:胆囊切除术后综合征现状调查及危险因素分析
Author: Qizhen FENG ; Fei WU ; Jianjun LI
Keywords: cholecystolithiasis; polyps; postcholecystectomy syndrome; risk factors
From: Tianjin Medical Journal 2017;45(8):865-868
CountryChina
Language:Chinese
Abstract: Objective To investigate the incidence and risk factors of postcholecystectomy syndrome (PCS), and provide theoretical basis for the prevention of PCS. Methods A total of 338 patients with PCS were randomly selected in our hospital from May 1st 2013 to April 30th 2014, in which 316 cases were successful followed up including 101 males and 215 females. The data were collected from the 7 aspects including blood type, drinking history, smoking history, diabetes history, mental anxiety, dietary tendence and preoperative symptoms, and which were analyzed by binary-logistic regression analysis. Results According to the PCS diagnostic criteria, 115 patients were diagnosed with PCS (36.39%). The anxiety status and preoperative discomfort were closely related to the occurrence of PCS, with statistically significant difference (P<0.05). Conclusion The diagnosis and treatment of PCS are more complicated. We should focus on the prevention of PCS according to its risk factors, and pay attention to preoperative communication and individualized analysis of patients in order to reduce the occurrence of PCS.