Risk factors survey and preventive measures analysis of grenade throwing fractures during the military training in recruits
10.11855/j.issn.0577-7402.2017.02.15
- VernacularTitle:新兵军事训练中投弹骨折危险因素调查及预防措施分析
- Author:
Kai WANG
;
Qi CHANG
;
Huanle LI
- Keywords:
throwing fractures,bone;
military training injuries;
risk factors;
military personnel
- From:
Medical Journal of Chinese People's Liberation Army
2017;42(2):167-171
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To analyze risk factors for grenade throwing fractures and put forward corresponding preventive measures for the fractures during the military training in recruits,so as to reduce the happen in the military training.Methods The research is case-control study.The trial group and the control group (39 patients each) were followed up and investigated.The investigation indicators included height,body mass index (BMI),whether drinking carbonated beverage frequently,literacy,osteoporosis,throwing training score,throwing posture,warm-up sufficiently,region,whether attend often physical exercise before recruitment,exercise strength,and weather factor.Results There were significant differences in the warm-up sufficiency,attending physical exercise before recruitment,exercise intensity,throwing posture,weather factor between trial group and the control group in recruits.The logistic regression analysis showed that the lack of physical exercise before recruitment,strong exercise intensity,nonstandard throwing posture were the risk factors in grenade throwing fractures in recruits.Conclusion Sufficient warm-up,avoiding exhausted exercise and assault exercise,strict training in accordance with the standard throwing posture,regular participation in physical exercise before recruitment and training in warm season are effective methods for preventing grenade throwing fractures in recruits.
