Exposure risk assessment of aflatoxin B1 in edible vegetable oil by using the margin of exposure in Guangxi
10.13590/j.cjfh.2017.04.022
- VernacularTitle:暴露限值法评估广西食用植物油中黄曲霉毒素B1的暴露风险
- Author:
Hengyi CHENG
;
Yanxu ZHONG
;
Jie CHEN
;
Haoyang MENG
;
Yanhua LIAO
;
Hui CHEN
;
Yuyan JIANG
;
Yihong XIE
;
Yicheng SU
;
Zhanhua LIU
- Keywords:
Edible vegetable oil;
aflatoxin B1;
margin of exposure;
risk assessment;
food contaminant;
mycotoxin
- From:
Chinese Journal of Food Hygiene
2017;29(4):496-499
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective This report aims to assess the exposure risk of aflatoxin B1 in edible vegetable oil in Guangxi.Methods By using margin of exposure (MOE),the report analyzes the dietary exposure of aflatoxin B1 in edible vegetable oil with the data from contamination survey and dietary intake survey.Results For the vegetable oil sample,the content of aflatoxin B1 was between 0.50-320.00 μg/kg.The detection rate of peanut oil was 78.08％ (114/146) which was higher than other vegetable oil,and the exceeding rate was 31.51％ (46/146).For peanut oil,the average content was 30.80 μg/kg,the dietary exposure of the population was 17.30 ng/kg BW,and the MOE was 18.For the prepackaged peanut oil samples,the average content of aflatoxin B1 was 6.33 μg/kg,which was below the limit.While for the bulk peanut oil,the average content of AFB1 was 41.50 μg/kg,which was more than 1.08 times of the limit,and the dietary exposure was 25.59 ng/kg BW.The MOE of bulk peanut oil was 12,1/8 of the prepackaged peanut oil.Conclusion Food safety regulators should pay more attention to bulk peanut oil products,the priority in the risk management measures.At the same time,related department should also promote healthy education for the residents.
