Diterpenoid Alkaloids in the Roots of Aconitum Bulleyanum Diels
10.3969/j.issn.1008-049X.2017.09.003
- VernacularTitle:滇西乌头二萜生物碱成分研究
- Author:
Xiaoyan DUAN
;
Yong SHEN
- Keywords:
Ranunculaceae;
Aconitum bulleyanum;
Diterpenoid alkaloids
- From:
China Pharmacist
2017;20(9):1525-1528
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective: To study the chemical constituents in the roots of Aconitum bulleyanum Diels. Methods: The air-dried roots of A. bulleyanum were powdered and extracted by methanol with percolation. After removing the solvent under reduced pressure, the crude extract was dissolved in 1. 5% HCl solution, and then basified to pH 9 by NaOH (5%) and extracted by ethyl acetate to ob-tain crude alkaloidal extract after ethyl acetate removal. The alkaloidal extract was isolated and purified by column chromatography, and their structures were identified based on spectral analysis ( 1 H-NMR, 13 C-NMR, MS) . Results:Totally 12 diterpenoid alkaloids were isolated from A. bulleyanum and characterized as foresaconitine (1), crassicauline A (2), chasmanine (3), talatisamine (4), 14-debenzoyl-franchetine (5), pengshenine A (6), crassicautine (7), yunaconitine (8), franchetine (9), liljestrandisine (10), transconitine B (11) and pseudoaconine (12). Conclusion:Compounds 3-7, 10-12 are isolated from this plant for the first time.