Recombinant Trichinella Spiralis Excretory-secretory Antigen 53ku Protein Alleviates Acute Lung Injury in Septic Mice via Polarization of M2 Macrophages
- VernacularTitle:旋毛虫排泄分泌抗原53-ku重组蛋白上调M2型肺泡巨噬细胞减轻脓毒症小鼠急性肺损伤
- Author:
Kaipan GUAN
;
Ren JIANG
;
Xue XU
;
Zhihao LIU
;
Jinli LIAO
;
Yan XIONG
;
Hong ZHAN
;
Qingli ZENG
;
Jia XU
- Keywords:
rTsP53;
lipopolysaccharide;
acute lung injury;
M2 macrophages
- From:
Journal of Sun Yat-sen University(Medical Sciences)
2017;38(5):670-675
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
[Objectives]To investigate the protective effects of recombinant Trichinella spiralis excretory-secretory 53ku pro-tein(rTsP53)on acute lung injuries in mice.[Methods]Thirty Balb/c mice were randomly divided into normal group. ALI group and rTsP53 group(n=10,respectively). Macrophages were harvested by bronchoalveolar lavage. Mortality in 72 hours was counted and compared. Pathological damage of lung tissues was observed by HE staining and graded by Smith score. Wet/dry ratio was measured. The bronchoalveolar lavage fluid concertration of IL-6 and IL-4 was measured by ELISA. The mRNA expression of TNF-α,iNOS, IL-10 and Arg-1 in alveolar lavage macrophages was detected by RT-PCR.[Results]72 h mortality of ALI mice was 70%,which was reduced to 30% in mice received rTsP53 treatment. Compared with ALI mice,the pathological damage of in rTsP53 treated-mice was improved and Smith score was declined ,combined with descending W/D ratio. IL-6 level of alveolar lavage fluid was elevated in ALI mice compared with normal group. And alveolar lavage macrophage was polarized to M2 sub-type,appeared as higher mRNA expression of TNF-α and iNOS and lower level of IL-10 and Arg-1. Bronchoalveolar lavage fluid concentration of IL-6 was declined and IL-4 was elevated in rTsP53-treated mice compared with ALI group. The macrophages of alveolar wash had higher mRNA expression of IL-10 and Arg-1,while lower level of TNF-α and iNOS,manifesting M2 polarization characteristics.[Conclusion]Recombinant T.spiralis P53 protein could protect mice from acute lung injuries induced by LPS via modulating M2 macrophage polarization,which play a role in depression of inflammatory reaction and tissue repairment.
