Simultaneous Determination of 5 Organic Solvents in Favipiravir by Headspace GC
10.6039/j.issn.1001-0408.2017.24.30
- VernacularTitle:顶空气相色谱法同时测定法匹拉韦原料药中5种有机溶剂的残留量
- Author:
Kuikui LIU
;
Yuxiao DENG
;
Xuemin XING
;
Ling WANG
- Keywords:
Gas chromatography;
Favipiravir;
Organic solvents;
Residual;
Ethanol;
Acetone;
Ethylacetate;
N,N-diisopropylethylamine;
Toluene
- From:
China Pharmacy
2017;28(24):3415-3418
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
OBJECTIVE:To establish a method for simultaneous determination of 5 kinds residual ethanol,acetone,ethylacetate,N,N-diisopropylethylamine and toluene in favipiravir.METHODS:Headspace GC was adopted.The determination was performed on DB-624 capillary column,temperature programmed.The inlet temperature was 220 ℃,and detector was flame ionization detector with temperature of 250 ℃.Nitrogen was used as carrier gas at flow rate of 2.0 mL/min,split ratio was 10 ∶ 1,headspace equilibrium temperature was 80 ℃,equilibrium time was 20 min and headspace sample size was 1 mL.RESULTS:The linear range was 10.0-501.4 μg/mL for ethanol(r=0.999 9),10.0-501.4 μg/mL for acetone (r=0.999 9),10.1-502.6 μg/mL for ethylacetate (r=0.999 9),0.2-11.4 μg/mL for N,N-diisopropylethylamine (r=0.999 9)and 1.8-89.4 μg/mL for acetone(r=0.999 7).The limits of quantification were 5.3,3.4,5.2,6.1 and 20.4 μg/mL,and the limits of detection were 1.4,1.1,1.3,1.6,5.9 μg/mL.RSD of precision test was lower than 4.0%,and RSDs of acetone in stability and reproducibility tests were both lower than 4.0%.The recoveries were 96.61%-99.70% (RSD=1.01%,n=9),95.81%-99.50% (RSD=1.29%,n=9),96.42%-99.76% (RSD=1.24%,n=9),96.36%-99.30% (RSD=1.19%,n=9),97.00%-99.51% (RSD=0.82%,n=9).CONCLUSIONS:The method is simple,accurate,reproducible and can be used for simultaneous determination of 5 organic solvents in favipiravir.