Study on relationship between anti-proliferation effect of resveratrol and resveratrol-induced bone morphogenetic protein 9 and its receptors in colon cancer cells
10.3969/j.issn.1001-1978.2016.12.014
- VernacularTitle:白藜芦醇抑制人结肠癌细胞增殖的作用与促进骨形态蛋白9及其受体表达的关系研究
- Author:
Yuhua ZENG
;
Ying SHAO
;
Yang LI
;
Qianzhao CHEN
;
Wenyan REN
;
Linyun ZHOU
;
Yi ZHOU
;
Rongxing LIU
;
Baicheng HE
- Keywords:
resveratrol;
BMP9;
colon cancer;
LoVo cells;
anti-proliferation
- From:
Chinese Pharmacological Bulletin
2016;32(12):1705-1710,1711
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Aim To study the anti-proliferation effect of resveratrol (Res)and the role of Res-induced bone morphorgenetic protein 9 (BMP9 )in this process in colon cancer cells.Methods Crystal violet staining and flow cytomtry were introduced to assay the anti-proliferation effect of Res in LoVo cells.The effect of Res on apoptosis in LoVo cells was also detected with flow cytometry.Then,RT-PCR and Western blot assay were employed to unveil the effect of Res on the ex-pression of BMP9 .The effect of BMP9 on the anti-pro-liferation of Res in LoVo cells was analyzed with crystal violet staining and flow cytometry too.Finally,the effect of Res on the expression of ALK2 and ALK3 was assayed with RT-PCR,and the inhibitor of ALK2 and ALK3 was used to figure out the possible mechanism of BMP9 on Res-induced proliferation inhibition in LoVo cells.Results Res apparently inhibited the prolifera-tion,arrested the cell cycle at S phase in LoVo and in-creased the percentage of apopotic cells in LoVo cells. Res increased the expression of mRNA and protein of BMP9 concentration dependently. Exogenous ex-pressed-BMP9 enhanced the anti-proliferation and ap-optosis inducing effects of Res in LoVo cells, but BMP9 knockdown decreased these effects of Res.Al-though Res had no apparent effect on increasing the phosphorylation of Smad1/5/8,it increased the ex-pression of ALK2 and ALK3 .Inhibition of ALK2 and ALK3 decreased the anti-proliferation effect of Res partly in LoVo cells.Conclusion Res is potent to in-hibit the proliferation of LoVo cells,Which may be mediated by up-regulating the expression of BMP9 and its receptor at least.