Analysis of the Application of Anti-tumor Essential Medicine in 39 Hospitals from Chongqing Area during 2012-2014
10.6039/j.issn.1001-0408.2016.20.07
- VernacularTitle:重庆地区39家医院2012-2014年抗肿瘤基本药物使用分析
- Author:
Xianzhong HAN
;
Wei FAN
;
Shurong JIN
;
Jiayu DING
;
Kun HUANG
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Anti-tumor medicine;
Essential medicine;
Consumption sum;
DDDs;
Medication analysis
- From:
China Pharmacy
2016;27(20):2759-2761,2762
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
OBJECTIVE:To provide reference for rational use of anti-tumor essential medicine in the clinic. METHODS:The application of anti-tumor essential medicine in 39 hospitals from Chongqing area during 2012-2014 was analyzed statistically in re-spects of consumption sum,DDDs,DDC and B/A. RESULTS:The total consumption sum of anti-tumor essential medicine in 39 hospitals from Chongqing area during 2012-2014 increased from 10 083.65 ten thousand yuan to 15 186.65 ten thousand yuan,with annual increase rate of 22.72%. 3-year total consumption sum was 37 952.45 ten thousand yuan,and the sum of consumption sum of top 10 medicines was 36 742.24 ten thousand yuan,accounting for 96.81%;top 3 medicines were paclitaxel,oxaliplatin and flu-orouracil. During 2012-2014,DDDs had changed to certain extent,and the front medicines contained tegafur,paclitaxel and cyclo-phosphamide,etc;the most increment medicine was paclitaxel (oral),whose annual growth rate was 59.63%;that of tamoxifen decreased year by year,with annual decrease rate of 5.14%. DDC of paclitaxel,oxaliplatin and etoposide were the higher others. Annual B/A of oxaliplatin,fluorouracil and cytosine arabinoside were all lower than 1.00. CONCLUSIONS:The lonsumption sum and DDDs of anti-tumor essential medicine had increased reasonably in 39 hospitals from Chongqing area during 2012-2014,while their DDC had kept stable. Main medicines used in the clinic are suitable for numerous indications,and are expensive.