Study on the Content of Copper in Hirudinidae Medicinal Material Influenced by Culture Environment
10.6039/j.issn.1001-0408.2015.34.44
- VernacularTitle:养殖环境对水蛭药材中铜含量的影响
- Author:
Wenyi WANG
;
Yaojun YANG
;
Meng LI
;
Xiaona LYU
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Hirudinidae;
Leech;
Copper;
Heavy metal;
Culture enviornment
- From:
China Pharmacy
2015;(34):4890-4892,4893
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
OBJECTIVE:To explore the trend of cooper enrichment in hirudinidae influenced by culture environment. MET-HODS:The soil containing low-content,medium-content and high-content of cooper groups(30.00,60.00,90.00 μg/g)and water culture control group were set up. Hirudinidae leech were culture for 60 d,and sampled every 15 days. ICP-MS techniques was used to determined and compared the contents of cooper in W. pigra and soil. RESULTS:In first 15 days,the contents of cooper in leech from 4 groups increased greatly,compared with before;in the following 15 days,the content of cooper kept stable in high-content group while decreased in other 3 groups;in the 30-45 day,the contents of cooper increased rapidly in 4 groups,and those of low-content group and high-content group reached the peak in this experiment;in the last 15 days,the contents of cooper in control group and high-content group increased continuously,while those of low-content and medium-content groups decreased to some extent. Compared with before,the contents of cooper in leech from control group,low-content,medium-content and high-content groups increased by 292%,186%,293%,464% respectively;those of soil from latter 3 groups increased by 81.12%,35.98% and 21.28% respectively. CONCLUSIONS:The content of cooper in leech increase with time,and is positively correlated with the content of cooper in soil. It is suggested to control the content of cooper in hirudinidae through controlling cul-ture environment when hirudinidae are cultured as medicinal material,in order to meet the quality standard of heavy metal in medic-inal material.
