The distribution and resistance of bacteria isolated from infection department of children′s hospital
10.3969/j.issn.1673-4130.2016.19.017
- VernacularTitle:某儿童医院感染病房病原菌分布及耐药性分析
- Author:
Min LEI
;
Gaofeng ZHOU
;
Hongmei WANG
;
Heping WANG
;
Jiaosheng ZHANG
;
Lifeng QI
;
Baoling PENG
;
Jikui DENG
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
the department of infectious disease;
children;
pathogen
- From:
International Journal of Laboratory Medicine
2016;37(19):2702-2704,2707
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To investigate the distribution of pathogens isolated from clinical samples and the resistance to the com‐mon antimicrobial agents .Methods Of the 3 745 children ,Hand‐foot‐mouth disease was the most prevalent disease with 1 397 (37 .30% ) cases ,followed by the bronchopneumonia ,rotavirus enteritis and bacterial intestinal infection ;784 strains were isolated from the samples mainly including Haemophilus parainfluenzae (16 .20% ) ,Streptococcus pneumoniae (14 .92% ) ,Moraxella ca‐tarrhalis (12 .88% ) ,Staphylococcus aureus (10 .59% ) and Salmonella enterica(10 .8% ) ;The positive rate of Methicillin‐resistance Staphylococcus aureus(MRSA) was 27 .50% and the ESBLs producing Escherichia coli and Klebsiella pneumoniae were 46 .43%and 81 .40% ,and two or more pathogens could be isolated from sputum .Conclusion Haemophilu ,Streptococcus pneumonia and Moraxella catarrhalis are the main bacterial pathogens in the department of infectious .There is a certain resistance to the common antimicrobial agents .It is important for us to focus on the pathogens and we should pay more attention to the control the resistance of the bacteria .
