Blood testosterone levels of patients with mumps orchitis
10.3760/cma.j.issn.1008-6706.2016.17.025
- VernacularTitle:流行性腮腺炎合并睾丸炎患者血睾酮水平的变化
- Author:
Chunhua LIU
;
Shan GUAN
;
Jingjing LIU
;
Qingyan LI
;
Xia CUI
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Mumps;
Orchitis;
Testosterone
- From:
Chinese Journal of Primary Medicine and Pharmacy
2016;23(17):2656-2658,2659
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To analyze the effects of the mumps virus on testicular function and evaluate the value of blood testosterone in acute orchitis condition and prognosis by observing the testosterone levels of peripheral blood in the mumps orchitis patients.Methods Thirty patients with acute mumps orchitis (mumps orchitis group)and 28 patients with mumps only without any major complications (mumps group)were enrolled in the study.At the same time,we selected 20 healthy males in our hospital as healthy controls.All cases were treated by ribavirin (10mg/kg). The testosterone was tested by chemiluminescence method,in 0,7,14 days respectively.The variance analysis and LSD -t test were used to compare differences of blood testosterone in each group,and Pearson method was used to analyze the correlation of blood testosterone and testicular swelling day times,blood amylase,level of neutrophils,IL -6 and CRP.Results The testosterone of acute orchitis [(1.51 ±0.26)ng/mL]was lower than mumps group and healthy controls.The difference was significant(F =99.36,P <0.01).The level of blood testosterone was significantly increased in the treatment for 14 days (t =13.03,P <0.01),and there was no significant difference compared with healthy controls (t =1.23,P =1.23).Pearson correlation analysis found that blood testosterone levels were negatively correlated with the days of testicular swelling,the levels of IL -6 and CRP(r =0.678,P <0.01 and r =0.528,P =0.000;r =0.442,P =0.000).Conclusion This study showed that MuV infection inhibited testosterone synthesis in Leydig cells.In other words,the level of blood testosterone is related to the severity of the orchitis,which can be widely used in clinical.