The diagnostic value of combined detection of high-risk human papillomavirus with serum tumor markers in cervical cancer
10.3760/cma.j.issn.1008-6706.2016.11.008
- VernacularTitle:高危型人乳头状瘤病毒联合肿瘤标志物检测在宫颈癌诊断中的价值
- Author:
Jianying ZHANG
;
Yimin ZHANG
;
Jie WU
;
Lyuhu SHAN
;
Juan XIONG
;
Zhiwen PAN
;
Xiaohong XU
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Cervical neoplosms;
HPV;
Tumor marker
- From:
Chinese Journal of Primary Medicine and Pharmacy
2016;23(11):1632-1636,后插2
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To investigate the significance of the combined detection of several serum tumor markers with high-risk human papillomavirus (HR-HPV) in the diagnosis of cervical cancer.Methods Chemiluminescent microparticle immunoassay(CMIA) was employed to measure the levels of serum CA125,CA19-9,SCCA and CEA in peripheral blood samples collected from 249 patients with cervical cancer,30 patients with cervix intraepithelial neoplasia(CIN),and 60 healthy controls.The levels of serum CA72-4,HE4 were measured by electrochemiluminescence immunoassay(ECLI).Flow-through hybridization and gene chip technology (HybriMax) was employed to measure the HPV genotypes in all the 339 cases of women.Results Serum CA72-4 level in the cervical cancer group [3.13 (2.25,7.63) ng/mL] was significantly higher than that in the C IN group [2.37 (1.98,6.25) ng/mL] and the control group [2.69 (2.35,3.35) ng/mL] (P =0.028;P =0.003).Serum CEA level in the cervical cancer group 3.08 (2.28,4.75) ng/mL was significantly higher than that in the CIN group [1.45 (1.00,1.83) ng/mL] and the control group [2.13 (1.45,2.67) ng/mL] (P =0.000;P =0.000).Serum CA 125 level in the cervical cancer group [24.4(20.30,44.15) U/mL] was significantly higher than that in the CIN group[12.85(7.90,16.23)U/mL] and the control group[12.33 (11.26,17.11) U/mL] (P =0.000;P =0.000).Serum CA19-9 level in the cervical cancer group[27.05(18.48,38.01) U/mL] was significantly higher than that in the CIN group[13.01 (8.79,17.12) U/mL] and the control group[12.83 (10.89,17.93) U/mL] (P =0.000;P =0.000).Serum SCCA level in the cervical cancer group [1.7 (0.90,4.75) ng/mL] was significantly higher than that in CIN group [0.8 (0.60,1.10) ng/mL] and the control group [0.6 (0.50,0.70) ng/mL] (P =0.000;P =0.000).However,there was no significant difference of HE-4 among three groups (P > 0.05).The HR-HPV infection rates in the cervical cancer (92.4%) and CIN patients (90.0%) were significantly higher than that in controls (15.0%)(x2 =46.875,P =0.000;x2 =165.178,P =0.000).In the cervical cancer patients,the levels of serum tumor marker was associated with Federation International of Gynecology and Obstetrics (FIGO) stage (P < 0.05).ROC curves showed HR-HPV was the most sensitive in the diagnosis of cervical cancer.The sensitivity of the diagnosis of cervical cancer by serum tumor markers combined with HR-HPV(97.99%) was significantly higher than that of single marker,CA724 25.30%,CEA 20.89%,CA125 27.71%,CA199 24.90%,SCCA 52.61%,HPV 92.37% (x2 =278.237,P =0.000;x2 =307.036,P =0.000;x2 =263.348,P =0.000;x2 =280.769,P =0.000;x2 =137.864,P =0.000;x2 =8.580,P =0.003).Conclusion Serum tumor markers combined with HR-HPV check can improve the detection rate of cervical cancer and has important clinical value.