Clinical curative effect of pregabalin combined with oxycodone hydrochloride controlled-release tablets on patients with postherpetic neuralgia
- VernacularTitle:普瑞巴林联合洛芬待因缓释片治疗老年带状疱疹后神经痛的临床疗效分析
- Author:
Yadong WEI
;
Baolin DU
;
Rong SHI
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
oxycodone hydrochloride controlled-release tablet;
pregabalin;
postherpetic neuralgia
- From:
Chinese Journal of Biochemical Pharmaceutics
2015;(11):155-157,160
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To observe clinical curative effect of pregabalin combined with oxycodone hydrochloride controlled-release tablets on patients with postherpetic neuralgia(PHN).Methods 84 patients with PHN were randomly divided into observation group (n=42 cases) and control group ( n=42 cases); control group was given oxycodone hydrochloride controlled-release tablets, observation group received pregabalin combined with oxycodone hydrochloride controlled-release tablets treatment; NRS, dermatology life quality index (DLQI), Pittsburgh sleep quality score (PSQI) and SAS score were recoded before and after 1,2,4 weeks treatment; 24 h duration of pain, 24 h total sleep time , pain-relief effectiveness and adverse reactions of two group were compared.Results NRS, DLQI, PSQI and SAS score of two groups after 1,2,4 weeks treatment was lower than before treatment (P<0.05), all the scores of observation group were lower than control group (P <0.05); 24 h duration of pain of observation group was obviously less than control group ( P <0.05 ) , 24 h total sleep time was longer than control group ( P <0.05 ); dose of oxycodone hydrochloride controlled-release tablets in observation group was lower than control group ( P <0.05 ); pain relief effectiveness of observation group was obviously higher than that of control group (P<0.05); adverse reactions of observation group such as dry mouth, dizziness was higher than control group (P<0.05), the rest of the adverse reactions in two groups had no significant statistical difference.Conclusions Treatment of pregabalin combined with oxycodone hydrochloride controlled-release tablets are both effective and safe significantly, and can obviously improve the patient’ s pain symptoms, improve quality of life, preferable satisfactory comprehensive curative effect.