The Expression of Calcium-Sensing Receptor in Human Osteoarthritis Cartilage

VernacularTitle:钙敏感受体在人骨关节炎软骨中的表达研究
Author: Jun LIU ; Jiangang CAO ; Qingbin YAO ; Zhijun LI ; Xin FU ; Xinlong MA
Publication Type:Journal Article
Keywords: osteoarthritis; knee; chondrocyte; calcium-sensing receptor; immunohistochemistry
From: Tianjin Medical Journal 2014;(9):918-919,920
CountryChina
Language:Chinese
Abstract: Objective To investigate calcium-sensing receptor (CaSR) expression level in osteoarthritis (OA) carti-lage,and the relationship with OA pathogenesis thereof. Methods The degenerated human cartilage of distal femur and proximal tibia came from 5 patients with OA underwent total knee replacement surgery. The tissue specimens were stained by HE. According to the Collins histological grading standards, articular cartilage degeneration was classificated in speci-mens. Eight HE slices of Collins grade 0 were used as normal cartilage group. Eight HE slices of Collins gradeⅡwere used as degeneration cartilage group. The CaSR expression levels detected by immunohistochemical staining technique were com-pared between two groups. Results Expression of CaSR was detected in osteoarthritis cartilage. The expression intensity of CaSR was significantly lower in normal cartilage group than that of degeneration of cartilage group (score:1.63±0.95 vs 3.52± 0.78,t=8.99,P<0.05). Conclusion The activation of CaSR is associated with the degeneration of articular cartilage.