Acute leukemia complicating deep venous thrombosis:5 cases report and literature review

VernacularTitle:急性白血病合并深静脉血栓5例报道并文献复习
Author: Chenglin HU ; Hanqing ZENG ; Yun LUO ; Shifeng LOU
Publication Type:Journal Article
Keywords: thrombosis; acute leukemia; complication
From: Chongqing Medicine 2015;(14):1911-1912,1915
CountryChina
Language:Chinese
Abstract: Objective To analyze the clinical characteristics ,diagnosis and treatment of acute leukemia complicating deep ve‐nous thrombosis(DVT) to deepen the cognition on this complication .Methods The clinical data of consecutive patients with acute leukemia were performed the retrospective analysis .The occurrence situation of deep venous thrombosis was investigated and the a‐broad related literatures were reviewed .Results A total of 116 cases of acute leukemia in our department from July 2011 to March 2014 were treated ,in which 85 cases were acute myeloid leukemia and 31 cases were acute lymphoblastic leukemia;5 cases devel‐oped DVT with the proportion of 4 .31% (5/116) .Of these cases ,3 cases were acute promyelocytic leukemia and 2 cases were acute lymphoblastic leukemia .Conclusion The occurrence rate of DVT in the patients with acute promyelocytic leukemia is relatively higher ,if the patients have the corresponding symptom ,timely diagnosis and treatment should be conducted .