Clinical analysis of 214 strains of Staphylococcus aureus from skin and soft tissue infections
10.3969/j.issn.1673-4130.2015.12.022
- VernacularTitle:214例皮肤软组织感染金黄色葡萄球菌的临床分析
- Author:
Yuanru WU
;
Hua HUANG
;
Changjun PENG
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
skin and soft tissue;
infection;
Staphylococcus aureus;
antibiotic resistance rate
- From:
International Journal of Laboratory Medicine
2015;(12):1688-1689,1692
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To investigate the separation rate ,clinical distribution ,antibiotic susceptibility rate of Staphylococcus au‐reus from skin and soft tissue infections and provide the reference for clinical diagnosis and treatment .Methods Retrospective sta‐tistical analysis of 214 strains of Staphylococcus aureus from skin and soft tissue infections from September 2011 to August 2014 by Whonet 5 .6 .Results 1 228 pathogens were isolated from 2 152 cases of the secretion of operative and skin wound ,of which there were 214 strains of Staphylococcus aureus ,which accounted for 17 .43% ,48 strains of MRSA ,which accounted for 22 .43% ;Mainly distributed in bone surgery ,burns orthopaedic ,breast surgery ,with skin venereal division ,accounting for 40 .2% ,22 .3% ,12 .1% , 8 .4% respectively .The resistance rate of Staphylococcus aureus to penicillin ,erythromycin ,clindamycin were 96 .3% ,46 .7% , 37 .4% respectively ,high sensitivity to vancomysin ,linezolid ,fusidic acid ,mupirocin .Conclusion Surgical infection rates of SSTIs are high in our hospital .It should be according to SAU susceptibility analysis results to choose high sensitivity of the first and sec‐ond generation cephalosporins for treatment in clinic ,and vancomycin ,linezolid only in severe Staphylococcus aureus(including MR‐SA) infection to choose .
