Correlation analysis of the rheumatoid arthritis and the meteorological factors
10.3760/cma.j.issn.1007-7480.2015.01.007
- VernacularTitle:类风湿关节炎疾病活动度与气象因素的相关分析
- Author:
Xiaobing YANG
;
Feng JIANG
;
Yinghui SUN
;
Li QIN
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Arthritis,rheumatoid;
Meteorological factor
- From:
Chinese Journal of Rheumatology
2015;19(1):32-35,封3
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To explore the relation between rheumatoid arthritis (RA) and the meteorological factors.Methods All RA cases in the group were followed for 12 months,patients were follow-up for every two weeks.In each followed-up,all RA cases were evaluated by the disease activity score-28 (DAS28) and the improved Jamieson questionnaire,and the correlation of the DAS28 and the average values of meteorolo-gical factors (temperature,humidity,atmospheric pressure,relative humidity,wind speed) by Pearson correlation coefficient.The moderate-severe activity cases were evaluated by chi-square test of different seasons.Results One hundred and eighty-eight cases completed the observation,One hundred and sixty-four cases were in moderate disease activities (x2=9.42,P=0.022).Sixty-eight cases were distributed in winter,which was significantly higher than other three seasons.The average temperature and wind speed was negatively related to the DAS28 (r=-0.743,P<0.01; r=-0.576,P=0.003).Conclusion The activity of RA has the characteristics of seasonal changes,and is easily being aggravated in winter.Many factors may influence RA,including temperature and wind speed.Creating an appropriate micro-climate environment is beneficial for RA patients to reduce the disease activity.