The significance of Rh blood group antigen and antibody detection in guaranteeing the safety of blood transfusion
10.3969/j.issn.1673-4130.2015.03.009
- VernacularTitle:Rh血型抗原抗体检测对保障输血安全的意义
- Author:
Minhua WU
;
Kui CAI
;
Qifeng LIU
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Rh blood group;
antibody;
antigen;
gene frequency;
transfusion safety
- From:
International Journal of Laboratory Medicine
2015;(3):308-309,312
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective Investigate the significance of the antibody and antigen detection of Rh blood group.Methods Detecting Rh blood group antigen phenotypes and screen Rh blood group antibodies in 2 700 inpatients from August 2012 to May 2013.Re-sults Rh blood group antigen phenotypes in descending order of propotion were as follows:CCDee,CcDEe,CcDee,ccDEE,CCDEe. 5 antigen genes in descending order of frequency were D,e,C,c,E.Conclusion For donors and donees,in addition to routine tests, the other 4 types of antigen and antibodies in Rh blood group should be detected too,which helps avoid secondary transfusion diffi-culty because of the immunity antibodies generated in blood transfusion.