Clinical significance of detection of CD_4~+CD_(25)~(high)CD_(127)~(low) regulatory T cells in peripheral blood of NHL patients
10.3760/cma.j.issn.1009-9921.2010.03.014
- VernacularTitle:非霍奇金淋巴瘤患者外周血CD_4~+CD_(25)~(high)CD_(127)~(low)调节性T细胞检测的临床意义
- Author:
Zhiqiang ZHAO
;
Qiaohua ZHANG
;
Wen SU
;
Shuling HOU
;
Jianxia HE
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Lymphoma,non-Hodgkin;
T-lymphocytes,regulatory;
Flow cytometry
- From:
Journal of Leukemia & Lymphoma
2010;19(3):172-174,190
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To investigate the change of CD_4~+CD_(25)~(high)CD_(127)~(low)> regulatory T cells (Trcg cells) sub-group level in peripheral blood of non-Hodgkin lymphama (NHL) patients, and to explore its clinical significance. Methods Treg cells levels in peripheral blood of lymphoma patients and normal were detected by flow cytometry, followed by statistical analysis. Results In the 65 cases of NHL patients, Treg cells in peripheral blood were (6.72±1.38) %, higher than that in the normal control group (5.65±0.68) % (P <0.05). Percentage of Treg cells are significantly different between clinical stages and normal: [P <0.05, normal control group (5.65±0.88) %, Ⅰ -Ⅱ period (6.08±1.18) %, Ⅲ-Ⅳ period (6.95±0.85) %]. The percentage of Treg cells are also different among pathological types of patients and normal [P <0.05, normal control group (5.65± 0.68) %. The percentage of Treg diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (5.83±0.95) % and other subtypes of lymphoma (7.83±1.76) %]were observed. It is not sure that Treg cells percentage among patients with different levels of lactate dehydrogenase and normal are significantly different. [P >0.05, normal control group (5.65±0.68) %, patients with normal LDH group (6.97±1.20) %, patients with lactate dehydrogenase (6.54±1.02) %]. Conclusion Treg cells induced by tumor and could inhibit the immune cells, Treg cells percentage in peripheral blood of tumor patients is higher than that the normal control group, and increased with the clinical staging, so the percentage of Treg cells may serve as a clinical indicator to evaluate tumor load.