Effect of acupoint massage on blood glucose and pregnancy outcome in diabetic patients during pregnancy
10.3760/cma.j.issn.1008-6706.2014.23.014
- VernacularTitle:穴位按摩对妊娠期糖尿病患者血糖及妊娠结局的影响
- Author:
Shujuan LI
;
Hui GUO
;
Huizhi QI
;
Lijun CHEN
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Acupoint therapy;
Diabetes,gestational;
Pregnancy outcome;
nursing intervention
- From:
Chinese Journal of Primary Medicine and Pharmacy
2014;(23):3555-3557,3558
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To observe the acupoint massage on gestational diabetes about mellitus and pregnancy outcome.Methods Using simple random sampling method,96 cases of gestational diabetes mellitus were randomly divided into the observation group and control group.The control group were given the conventional treatment, the observation group were given acupoint massage,pregnancy outcomes and blood glucose in the two groups before and after intervention were compared.Results The two groups after treatment of fasting blood glucose,2h postprandial blood glucose and glycated hemoglobin levels were significantly lower than that those of before treatment, but the observation group[(6.92 ±0.66)mmol/L,(8.12 ±0.70)mmol/L,(6.88 ±0.39)%]improved significantly better than those of the control group[(7.93 ±1.03)mmol/L,(9.54 ±1.33)mmol/L,(7.95 ±0.63)%],the difference was statistically significant(t =3.27,2.39,2.73,all P<0.05).The observation group after treatment,the 2H C peptide levels in fasting serum C peptide and postprandial[(0.50 ±0.07)nmol/L,(0.54 ±0.06)nmol/L]signifi-cantly increased than those of the control group after treatment[(0.38 ±0.04)nmol/L,(0.49 ±0.04)nmol/L],with statistical significant differences(t=2.41,2.15,P<0.05).The patients in the control group after treatment,statistical average daily insulin dosage was (55.84 ±8.73) u,the observation group was (32.24 ±5.03) u,the observation group was significantly lower than that of the control group,the difference was statistically significant(t=13.84,P<0.05).The observation group cesarean section,polyhydramnios,postpartum hemorrhage,fetal distress,pregnancy induced hypertension incidence rate(12.50%,4.17%,2.08%,4.17%,0%) were lower than those of the control group(29.17%,16.67%,12.50%,22.92%,12.50%),the difference was statistically significant(χ2 =4.042, 3.877,3.852,7.206,6.400,all P<0.05).Conclusion The acupoint massage therapy can effectively enhance the gestational diabetes treatment effect,improve the pregnancy outcome in patients with gestational diabetes mellitus.
