Therapeutic effect of early rehabilitation nursing in patients with acute myocardial infarction
10.3969/j.issn.1008-0074.2014.03.34
- VernacularTitle:早期康复护理对急性心肌梗死患者的疗效
- Author:
Yongmei XIE
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Rehabilitation nursing;
Health education;
Myocardial infarction
- From:
Chinese Journal of cardiovascular Rehabilitation Medicine
2014;23(3):341-342,343
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective:To explore the therapeutic effect of early rehabilitation nursing in patients with early acute myocardial infarction (AMI).Methods:A total of 78 AMI patients hospitalized in our department were enrolled and randomly divided into rehabilitation nursing group (n=39)and routine treatment group (n=39).Both groups received the same medication and routine nursing of internal medicine;rehabilitation nursing group also received rehabilitation nursing in addition.Short and long term therapeutic effects were compared and analyzed between two groups.Results:After two weeks,heart func-tion improvement of rehabilitation nursing group was significantly better than that of routine treatment group [NYHA car-diac function class I:(64.1% vs.41.0%),P<0.05];compared with routine treatment group after one-year follow-up, there were significant reduction in incidence rates of angina pectoris (30.8% vs.7.7%),arrhythmia (25.6% vs.7.7%) and heart failure (17.9% vs.2.6%),P<0.05 or<0.01,Compared with routine treatment group,recurrent rate of AMI of rehabilitation nursing group decreased,but no significant difference between two groups (P>0.05).Conclusion:Early rehabilitation nursing can significantly improve short and long term therapeutic effect in patients with myocardial infarc-tion,so it possesses extended value.
