Analysis of schistosomiasis epidemic situation in Xinjiangkou Township, Sonzi City,from 2004 to 2013
- VernacularTitle:2004-2013年松滋市新江口镇血吸虫病疫情分析
- Author:
Ya HUANG
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Schistosomiasis;
Epidemic situation;
Sonzi City
- From:
Chinese Journal of Schistosomiasis Control
2014;(2):219-220,223
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To master the status of schistosomiasis transmission in Xinjiangkou Township,Sonzi City,from 2004 to 2013. Methods The data of schistosomiasis epidemic situation were collected and analyzed statistically in Xinjiangkou Town-ship,Sonzi City,from 2004 to 2013. Results From 2004 to 2013,the areas with Oncomelania hupensis snails were 193.2-185.3 hm2,and the highest density of infected living snails was 0.000 70 snail/0.1 m2 in 2007. However,after 2011,no infected living snails were found. The positive rate of blood tests was 9.46%and schistosomiasis infection rate was 7.36%in 2005,and the posi-tive rate of blood tests was 3.27%and schistosomiasis infection rate was 0.57%in 2013. There were 7 cases of acute schistosomia-sis in 2004 and 2005,respectively,and there were no acute schistosomiasis patients after 2006. The schistosome infection rate of cattle was 18.27%in 2004,and after 2007,the infection rate decreased below 5%. In 2013,all the cattle were obsoleted. Conclu-sion The schistosomiasis transmission has reduced to a low level in Xinjiangkou Township. However,to realize the aim of schisto-somiasis transmission controlled,the comprehensive control measures mainly based on infectious source control should still be strengthened.