Microdosimetric calculation of spherical cells and ellipsoidal red blood cells in an extremely low frequency electromagnetic field
10.7644/j.issn.1674-9960.2013.11.003
- VernacularTitle:球形细胞和椭球形红细胞在极低频电磁场中的微剂量计算
- Author:
Wei LU
;
Hong WANG
;
Hongmei ZHOU
;
Zhentao SU
;
Jing NING
;
Changzhen WANG
;
Yunlong JI
;
Decheng QU
;
Xiaomin ZHANG
;
Jie PAN
;
Ke WU
;
Xiangdong XIE
;
Guoshan YANG
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
electromagnetic fields;
single cell;
electric field intensity;
transmembrane voltage;
extremely low frequency
- From:
Military Medical Sciences
2013;(11):814-817,826
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To calculate the electric field intensity and transmembrane voltage of spherical cells and ellipsoi -dal red blood cells ( RBC) in an extremely low frequency electromagnetic field .Through this calculation , we can provide reference to the search for interaction targets and mechanics between the extremely low frequency electromagnetic field and organisms.Methods The Finite Element Method was used in the numerical computation for the spherical cell model and the ellipsoidal RBC model .Results The electric field intensity of the two types of cells on the cellular membrane was both significantly higher than the applied electric field strength , and the values of the induced field strength and transmembrane voltage varied with the direction of the electric field periodically .Conclusion The cell shape and direction of the applied electric field are not the main determinants of the cellular membrane electric field intensity and the transmembrane voltage compared with electromagnetic parameters .The distribution of the electric field intensity and transmembrane voltage are re-lated to the direction of the applied electric field.