Clinical study on repairing huge soft tissue defect in foot with a extensive reverse peroneal artery flap

VernacularTitle:小腿后部巨大腓动脉逆行皮瓣修复足部皮肤软组织缺损
Author: Jin LI ; Hao KANG ; Yanhua CHEN ; Fabin WANG ; Guangxiang HONG
Publication Type:Journal Article
Keywords: Foot: Peroneal axtery: Flap; Transplantation; Microsurgery
From: Chinese Journal of Microsurgery 2009;32(3):184-186,illust 2
CountryChina
Language:Chinese
Abstract: Objective To introduce the clinical application of a extensive revense peroneal artery flap in repairing big soft tissue defect in foot, especially in repairing a big defect in distal foot and the exposure of one or more metatarsophalangeal joint. Methods The skin flaps were used in 11 cases to repair the big soft tissue defect in foot, including the distal part of foot. The flap upper boundary may surpass the capitulum fibulae; The lower boundary may reach the back line between external malleolus and internal malleolus; Lat-eral boundary could overrun anterior margin of fibula about 2 cm; Inboard boundary could get to medial mar-gin of gastrocnemius muscle. In attention: the two branch vessels from peroneal vessel in the site of 11-13 cm and of 5-7 cm above the outer anker would be included in the flap. Results Ten of 11 skin flaps survived satisfactory. A small, marginal portion of one flap in one case presented necrosis. Conclusion The reverse peroneal artery flap is easy to elevate and safety, which is an ideal flap for a huge soft tissue defect in foot, especial in the distal part of foot.