Surveillance of Adverse Events Following Immunization of MMR in Changning District of Shanghai,2008
- VernacularTitle:上海市长宁区2008年麻疹-流行性腮腺炎-风疹联合减毒活疫苗接种后不良事件监测分析
- Author:
Yan JIANG
;
Hong PANG
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Measles,mumps,rubella combined attenuated live vaccine;
Vaccination;
Adverse events;
Active surveillance
- From:
Chinese Journal of Vaccines and Immunization
2008;0(06):-
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To summarize the adverse events of Measles,mumps,rubella combined attenuated live vaccine (MMR) during 2008 in Changning District of Shanghai.To research the effective monitoring pattern of adverse event following immunization (AEFI),and to provide evidence for establishing the safe monitoring system.Methods Using MMR as the surveillance vaccine,the AEFI monitoring research with the active and passive methods was implemented.Results 95 reports were collected.Most of the adverse events were common.The imformation from the active method was more than the imformation from the passive method.It was established the communication mechanism of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) between the different levels.Conclusion Active and passive methods will improve the susceptibility and the utilization rate of data reporting.