Nosocomial Infection in Intensive Care Unit with Target and Environmental Monitoring:A Correlation Analysis
- VernacularTitle:重症监护病房医院感染目标性监测与环境监测结果相关性分析
- Author:
Xiuli ZOU
;
Yingren WANG
;
Lianrong ZHANG
;
Xiaomin YU
;
Yanhua LI
;
Hong JIN
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Intensive care unit;
Nosocomial infections;
Target monitoring;
Environmental monitoring
- From:
Chinese Journal of Nosocomiology
2009;0(17):-
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
OBJECTIVE Through nosocomial infection targeted surveillance in intensive care unit(ICU),to evaluate the characteristics of nosocomical infection and their its correlation with the results of environmental monitoring at the same period.METHODS Nosocomial infection monitoring was explored on patients who were in ICU more than 48 h from Jan 1997 to Jun 2008.Correlation analysis was conducted between the rate of nosocomial infection in ICU and the same period environmental monitoring results.Data were analyzed with the SPSS10.34 software.RESULTS There was significant difference(P0.05)in the rate of infection cases before and after target monitoring was practiced.The site of infection was mainly in respiratory tract,followed by the gastrointestinal tract and urinary tract;The full-time personnel in duty for nosocomial infection surveillance monitored the indoor air,object surface,medical personnel's hands in ICU,their qualified rate was 78.28%,90.94% and 95.83%,respectively.CONCLUSIONS There are many risk factors in patients in ICU,ICU should be looked as one of the important nosocomial infection monitoring department.The target monitoring of nosocomial infection is an effective method;the nosocomial infection rate in ICU and the environmental result at the same period don't show relevance,the environmental hygiene monitoring should be scientific and practical.
