Knowledge of voluntary blood donation and factors influencing the willingness among rural residents in Anhui
- VernacularTitle:安徽省农村居民无偿献血知晓水平及意愿影响因素分析
- Author:
Xiaomei WANG
;
Yan DOU
;
Zhiqiang XIA
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Rural residents;
Voluntary blood donation;
Knowledge level;
Willingness
- From:
Chinese Journal of Blood Transfusion
2008;0(08):-
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To get a general idea of the knowing level of knowledge and policies related to voluntary blood donation among rural residents,and to explore factors influencing their willingness of voluntary blood donation.Methods Three natural villages were randomly chosen in the north,middle and south of Anhui province as the investigation sites in Jan.2008.Data were collected by interviewing the target people,as well as using a self-designed questionnaire.A total of 724 people were interviewed and 620 valid questionnaires were obtained,with an effective retrieval rate of 85.6%.Results The score of voluntary blood donation knowledge among rural residents was 19.26?3.987,and the score of relevant policy knowledge was 5.85?2.154.There were significant differences in knowledge of both voluntary blood donation and relevant policies among different age groups.Residents with different education levels also differed significantly in knowledge of relevant policies.Logistic analysis indicated that age,education and knowing level of relevant policies were the factors that had influence people's willingness of voluntary blood donation.Conclusion Knowing level of voluntary blood donation knowledge is high among rural residents while the policy knowledge level is low.Willingness of blood donation among the group of age 25 to 34 is obviously higher than that of the group of age 18 to 24;willingness of people with middle school education background is lower than illiterate people;the higher the knowledge level,the higher of people's willingness.
