Clinical Distribution and Drug-resistance in Nosocomial Infections with Staphylococcus aureus
- VernacularTitle:医院感染金黄色葡萄球菌的分布与耐药性调查
- Author:
Qifu ZOU
;
Wenjing MIN
;
Wen FAN
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Staphylococcus aureus;
Nosocomial infections;
Clinical distribution;
Drug-resistance
- From:
Chinese Journal of Nosocomiology
2009;0(16):-
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
OBJECTIVE To investigate the drug-resistance status of clinically isolated Staphylococcus aureus(SAU) and provide scientific evidence for clinically reasonable use of antibiotics.METHODS Retrospective review was adopted to analyze the specimen source and the clinical distribution of 311 SAU strains.BioMerieux VITEK 32 was used to identify SAU.Antibiotic susceptibility testing was performed by K-B method.RESULTS Isolating rate of meticillin-resistant S.aureus(MRSA) was 48.9%.SAU were resistant to the diverse antibiotics in different degree except for 100% sensitivity to glycopeptide antibiotics.The drug-resistance to antibiotcs in MRSA were all higher than those in meticillin-sensitive S.aureus(MSSA).CONCLUSIONS Monitoring and controlling of antibiotics resistance are effective measures of prevention from nosocomial infections.
