Nosocomial Infection in Patients with Chronic Kidney Disease:Its Characteristics and Risk Factors
- VernacularTitle:慢性肾脏病患者医院感染特点与危险因素分析
- Author:
Min YU
;
Bing HAN
;
Yaoxun SHI
;
Xiaoling LIU
;
Wei ZHAO
;
Na WEN
;
Zhen ZENG
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Chronic kidney disease;
Nosocomial infection;
Clinical traits;
Risk factors
- From:
Chinese Journal of Nosocomiology
2006;0(09):-
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
OBJECTIVE To discuss the characteristics and risk factors of nosocomial infection inpatients with chronic kidney disease.METHODS The data from chronic kidney disease(CKD) patients retrospectively analyzed.RESULTS The nosocomial infection rate of CKD patients was 14.73%,urinary tract was the most comun site,The main-pathogens were Gram-negative bacteria,and then Gram-positive bacteria and fungii.The patients with diabetic nephropathy,lupus nephritis,aging,lower glomerular filtration rate,hypoproteinemia,anemia,and long time duration were easy to get nosocomial infection.CONCLUSIONS Nosocomial infection in CKD patients is related to underlying diseases,age,kidney function,serum albumin level,hemoglobin level,duration time in the hospital.