A Nosocomial Infection Point-Prevalence Survey:Results and Analysis
- VernacularTitle:综合性医院医院感染现患率调查与分析
- Author:
Lei ZHAN
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Nosocomial infections;
Prevalence rate;
Survey
- From:
Chinese Journal of Nosocomiology
2006;0(07):-
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
OBJECTIVE To estimate the current situation about nosocomial infections(NI),and find possible reasons to improve measures.METHODS A point-prevalence survey of NI in all inpatients was made on June 11,2007.RESULTS Of the 755 patients investigated,the prevalence rate of NI was 4.77%(36 cases).In all of the NI occurred,the common sites of NI were respiratory tract(69.30%),superficial surgical incision(13.80%),and skin soft tissue(8.33%).The usage rate of antibiotics was 57.40%,The single usage rate of antibiotics was 60.70%,double antibiotics usage 38.30%,and triple antibiotics usage 0.90%.CONCLUSIONS The departments of nephrology and neurosurgery are with high NI rate.Strengthening the management of severe patient and rational using antibiotics can help to reduce prevalence rate of NI.
