Posterolateral arthrodesis promotes adjacent intervertebral disc degeneration in aninal models
- VernacularTitle:腰椎后外侧融合动物模型及邻近节段的病理变化
- Author:
Bin XU
;
Yuexian CHEN
;
Jianning ZHAO
;
Yurong WANG
;
Bo WU
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Lumbar;
Spinal fusion;
Adjacent segment degeneration
- From:
Journal of Medical Postgraduates
2003;0(03):-
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective:Reports about impact of lumbar posterolateral fusion on adjacent segment degeneration concentrated on biomechanics and imageology,lack experimental study. This study observes the impact of posterolateral arthrodesis on the adjacent intervertebral disc. To observe the impact of posterolateral arthrodesis on the adjacent intervertebral disc. Methods:Rabbit models of posterolateral arthrodesis were established and the transverse processes of the fourth,fifth and sixth lumbar vertebrae were exposed. Stainless-steel wire0.8 mm in diameter was used to interconnect the three transverse processes in a figure of 8. Methylmethacrylate was then applied to encircle the transverse processes and the wire. Changes in the adjacent disc were observed by light microscopy 3 and 6 months after the operation. Results:Disc degeneration was found at L3-4 at 3 months postoperatively,and further degeneration was noted at this level at 6 months. Conclusion:Posterolateral fusion may accelerate the degeneration of the adjacent intervertebral disc.