Antibiotic Resistance of Commonly Encountered Pathogens in Neurosurgery Hospital Infection
- VernacularTitle:神经外科医院感染常见病原菌耐药性调查
- Author:
Wen SI
;
Wenlang LI
;
Weimin TAN
;
Guosheng NIU
;
Wenjie WANG
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Neurosurgery;
Hospital infection;
Pathogens;
Gram-negative bacilli;
Antibiotic resistance
- From:
Chinese Journal of Nosocomiology
1994;0(04):-
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
OBJECTIVE To find out the main commonly encountered pathogen and antibiotic resistance in hospital infection in Department of Neurosurgery. METHODS Clinic samples from Jun 2005 to Jun 2007 were collected and drug sensitive test was taken.RESULTS The most commonly encountered pathogens of infection were Gram-negative bacillI(83.1%),including Klebsiella pneumoniae(25.0%),Escherichia coli(19.1%),andAcinetobacter baumannii(10.3%). The three kinds of pathogens had heavy resistance to at least 8 kinds of antibiotics. The resistance rates to imipenem and ofloxacin were the lowest (6.8% and 32.4%). CONCLUSIONS The pathogens isolated from Departmentof Neurosurgery are Gram-negative bacilli which have multiple antibiotic resistance. The key prevention measures of infection are to control prophylatcic usage of the third generation cephalosporins,strengthen environmental microbial monitoring,hand sterilization and cleaning among the medical staff.
