Risk Factor Analysis of Hospital Infection in Neurosurgery Department
- VernacularTitle:神经外科医院感染因素分析
- Author:
Yanhua WANG
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Neurosurgery;
Risk factor;
Analysis
- From:
Chinese Journal of Nosocomiology
2006;0(08):-
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
OBJECTIVE To analyze the morbidity,pathogens,risk factors and prevention management measures.METHODS The data of the infected patients,reasons,bacteria isolates and antibiotic susceptibity tests were retrospectively analyzed.RESULTS A total of 277 patients(11.32%) among the 2248 patients during 3 years were infected in the hospital.The frequency of hospital infecton was 13.44%.Respiratary tract infection(57.14%) was the most common part,31.00% in upper respiratory tract infection and 26.14% in lower respiratory tract.G-bacilli(78.56%) were the predominant bacteria.G+ cocci(47.06%) were the predominant bacteria isolated from meningitis patients.CONCLUSIONS The hospital infection rate in neurosurgery department is higher than other departments.The risk factors of hospital infection are invasive procedure,antibiotic usage and hypoimmunity.
