Correlation Factors of Nosocomial Infection in Patients after Receiving Craniocerebral Operation
- VernacularTitle:颅脑手术患者医院感染的相关因素分析
- Author:
Chunlei XIE
;
Wen FANG
;
Chunxia LI
;
Aiwen LI
;
Weiming HUANG
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Craniocerebral operation;
Nosocomial infection;
Correlation factors;
Investigation analysis
- From:
Chinese Journal of Nosocomiology
2006;0(05):-
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
OBJECTIVE To analyze the correlation factors of nosocomial infection in patients after receiving craniocerebral operation.METHODS Totally 388 hospitalized patients after receiving craniocerebral operation from Jan 2006 to Dec 2006 were studied retrospectively.RESULTS From them 45 pateints were suffering from nosocomial infection and total incidence of nosocomial infection was 11.59%.Among them,60.0% was lower respiratory tract infection,11.11% was surgical wound infection and 8.89% was upper respiratory infection.Aging,length of stay and invasive operation(deep vein needle detaining,trachea incision,tracheal intubation,urinary canal and drainage tube dwelling) were the main correlation tactors.CONCLUSIONS Minimizing invasive operation and early removing various kinds of dwelling tubes,using antibiotics correctly,improving hospitalizd environment and strengthening wards management are the measures to reduce nosocomial infection according its correlation factors.
