Dexamethasone inhibits retinal neovascularization and VEGF expression
- VernacularTitle:地塞米松抑制视网膜新生血管及血管内皮生长因子表达的实验研究
- Author:
Wenhui LIU
;
Yizhuang LI
;
Yongqing WU
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Dexamethasone;
Retinal neovascularization;
Vascular endothelial growth factor
- From:
Journal of Medical Postgraduates
2003;0(04):-
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective: To explore the therapeutic effect of dexamethasone on proliferative retinopathy in different stages and its interaction with the vascular endothelial growth factor(VEGF).Methods: Models of oxygen-induced retinopathy(OIR) were established.Twenty C57BL/6J mice pups(7 days after birth) were randomized into 4 groups: normal control,pure OIR,early-treatment and late-treatment.Dexamethasone was administered at the dose of 0.5 mg/kg?d-1by subcutaneous injection to the early-treatment group from postnatal day 7 and to the late-treatment group from day 12,both for 5 days.Common pathological sections were made from both eyeballs of the C57BL/6J mice and detected by immunohistochemistry to count the nuclei of proliferative retinal vessel cells and investigate the expression of VEGF in the retina.Results: The nuclei of proliferative retinal vessel cells and the expressions of VEGF significantly increased in the pure OIR group as compared with the normal control(P