Value of Bronchoscopy and Bronchoalveolar Lavage in Etiologic Diagnosis of Immunocompromised Patients with Pneumonia
- VernacularTitle:纤维支气管镜及支气管肺泡灌洗检查对免疫功能低下合并肺炎病原学诊断价值
- Author:
Ruihong YANG
;
Bingbing LU
;
Zhaolong CAO
;
Zhancheng GAO
;
Quanying HE
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Fibrobronchoscopy;
Bronchoalveolar lavage;
Immunocompromised;
Pneumonia;
Etiologic diagnosis
- From:
Chinese Journal of Nosocomiology
1994;0(01):-
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
OBJECTIVE To investigate the value of fibrobronchoscopy and bronchoalveolar lavage in etiologic diagnosis of pneumonia in immunocompromised patients.METHODS The clinical document and results of fibrobronchoscopy and bronchoalveolar lavage in 36 immunocompromised patients with pneumonia were retrospectively analyzed,whose conditions were mainly after organ transplantation and hematologic neoplasia.RESULTS Through fibrobronchoscopy and(or) bronchoalveolar lavage,22 cases(61.1%) were etiologically diagnosed.In 19 cases taking cytomegalovirus(CMV) quantitative PCR test of both peripheral blood and BALF,the positive rate of blood and BALF was 14.3% and 42.9%,respectively(P
