Interventional Therapy for Deep Venous Thrombosis in the Lower Limbs
- VernacularTitle:介入治疗下肢深静脉血栓的临床应用
- Author:
Peng TIAN
;
Xicheng ZHANG
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Intervention;
Deep venous thrombosis;
Vena cava filters;
Percutaneous transluminal balloon angioplasty;
Stent insertion
- From:
Chinese Journal of Minimally Invasive Surgery
2005;0(12):-
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To investigate the clinical effectiveness of interventional therapy for deep venous thrombosis(DVT) in the lower limbs.Methods A total of 38 patients with DVT were treated by intravenous thrombolysis;12 of them received percutaneous transluminal balloon angioplasty and intravascular stenting after the thrombolysis.According the evaluation criteria of our hospital,the outcomes of the patients were classified as cure(angiography showed complete lysis of the thrombus and smooth venous wall),markedly improved(the deep vein was patent with intravascular mural thrombi,the inner radius was reduced by less than 1/3),improved(angiography showed residual thrombi in the deep vein,and the inner radius was reduced by more than 1/3),and failure(the vein was still obstructed).Results After the treatments,cure was achieved in 22 patients,markedly improved in 14,and improved in 2.No severe complications occurred during the operations.Thirty-four of the patients were followed up for 3-24 months(3-6 months in 7 cases,7-12 months in 12,and 13-24 months in 15).Two patients had recurrence during the follow-up and were cured by intravenous thrombolysis.Conclusion Interventional therapy is continent,effective,and safe for DVT.