Application of Three Kinds of Endoscope and Seven Procedures for 246 Cases of Extrahepatic Biliary Calculi
- VernacularTitle:“三镜七法”治疗肝外胆道结石246例分析
- Author:
Zhong LV
;
Yunxiao CHENG
;
Dunjun GE
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Laparoscope;
Duodenoscopy;
Choledochoscope;
Cholelithiasis
- From:
Chinese Journal of Minimally Invasive Surgery
2005;0(09):-
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To evaluate values of laparoscope,duodenoscope,choledochoscope and seven procedures for extrahepatic biliary calculi.Methods From Junuary 2002 to June 2006,clinical data of 246 cases of extrahepatic biliary calculi treated by three kinds of endoscope and seven procedures were reviewed retrospectively.Laparoscope(Ⅰa) was used in 8 cases,duodenoscope(Ⅰb) in 27 cases,choledochoscope(Ⅰc) in 17 cases,laparoscope combined with choledochoscope(Ⅱa) in 83 cases(including transferred 9 cases),laparoscope combined with duodenoscope(Ⅱb) in 102 cases,choledochoscope combined with duodenoscope(Ⅱc) in 3 cases(all transferred),combined three kinds of endoscope(Ⅲ) in 21 cases(containing transferred 3 cases).Results The success rate of all procedures was 82%-100% without severe complications.Residual stones in biliary tracts were removed once again successfully in 10 cases.The mean of follow-up period was 25.6 months(range,3 months to 4 years).No biliary tract stenosis was observed in 202 cases and stone recurred in 15 cases.Conclusions Three kinds of endoscope and seven procedures supplement minimally invasive treatment.As seven procedures have different indications respectively,the principle "one endoscope preference,main application of two endoscopes,and reasonable application of three endoscopes" should be followed.