Childhood Maltreatment Experiences of Patients with both Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder and Personality Disorders
- VernacularTitle:强迫障碍及其与人格障碍共病患者的童年期被虐待经历
- Author:
Wensheng CAO
;
Honghua YU
;
Chenggang XU
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
obsessive-compulsive disorder;
childhood maltreatment experiences;
case-control study;
personality disorders
- From:
Chinese Mental Health Journal
2002;0(07):-
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective: To explore childhood traumatic experiences of OCD patients who were also diagnosed personality disorders (PDs) and those without PDs. Methods:SCID-I/P was administrated to diagnose OCD patients. PDQ+4 and PDI-IV were then administrated to 44 OCD subjects to determine whether they also suffered from personality disorders. Childhood maltreatment experiences of the sample were measured with Childhood Trauma Questionnaire (CTQ).50 normal control were also collected and subjected to CTQ-SF tests. Results:32 of 44 (72%) OCD patients also met DSM-IV criteria for personality disorders. OCD patients scored significantly higher than normal control in CTQ-SF (Childhood Truma Questionuaire-28 Short Form) and in all domains with the exception of physical abuse. Comparison between OCD subjects with PDs and normal control, the former scored significantly higher in emotional abuse (55.10/32.54), sex abuse (49.63/36.30), physical neglect (52.03/34.76), and emotional neglect domains (55.84/32.32). Whereas OCD subjects without PDs only scored significantly higher in emotional neglect domains compared with normal control (42.50/28.26).Conclusions:Subjects with PDs experienced more severe traumatic events during their early life. "pure OCD" patients, however, might experienced more emotional neglect.
