Review of Literatures for Development of Clinical Trial Guideline for Total Ankle Arthroplasty.
10.14193/jkfas.2014.18.4.195
- Author:
Jin Oh PARK
1
;
Moses LEE
;
Jin Woo LEE
;
Soo Bin LEE
;
Seung Hwan HAN
Author Information
1. Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea. osmedic@yuhs.ac.
- Publication Type:Clinical Trial ; Original Article
- Keywords:
Ankle;
Arthritis;
Ankle replacement arthroplasty;
Clinical trial;
Guideline
- MeSH:
Ankle*;
Arthritis;
Arthroplasty*;
Arthroplasty, Replacement, Ankle;
Follow-Up Studies;
Health Surveys;
Humans;
Osteolysis;
Patient Satisfaction;
Research Personnel
- From:Journal of Korean Foot and Ankle Society
2014;18(4):195-201
- CountryRepublic of Korea
- Language:Korean
-
Abstract:
PURPOSE: The purpose of this study is to develop guidelines for clinical trial of the total ankle replacement system for premarket approval. MATERIALS AND METHODS: We selected and analyzed nine peer-reviewed articles whose quality had been proven in a previous phase. Two investigators extracted parameters for guideline criteria, including number of cases, patient age, follow-up period, failure rate, radiographic osteolysis rate, residual pain rate, and percentage of satisfaction. In addition, the inclusion and exclusion criteria were analyzed and developed. RESULTS: Eight level IV studies and one level II study were included. The average number of cases was 159 cases and the mean patient age was 63.5 years. The mean follow-up period was 4.2 years, ranging from two to nine. The average failure rate of total ankle replacement in mid- to long-term follow-up was approximately 13% (2%~32.3%). The rate of osteolysis was approximately 18%. Residual pain was common (21.4%~46%), but overall patient satisfaction was approximately 85.6% (67.5%~97%). CONCLUSION: The results could be used as criteria for designing the clinical studies, such as number of cases, patient age (over 60 years), and follow-up period (minimum two years). The clinical scoring system and 36-item short form health survey (SF-36) was the most commonly used method for clinical evaluation for total ankle arthroplasty. In addition, the overall results, including failure rate, osteolysis rate, and patient satisfaction, could be used as a parameter of guidelines for premarket approval.