Glycoprotein Ⅱb/Ⅲa receptor inhibitors (tirofiban) in percutaneous coronary intervention for elderly high-risk patients with acute coronary syndrome
- VernacularTitle:老年高危急性冠状动脉综合征患者介入术中应用替罗非班的有效性和安全性
- Author:
Fei YE
;
Shaoliang CHEN
;
Zhongsheng ZHU
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Coronary disease;
Tirofiban;
Angioplasty, transluminal, percutaneous coronary
- From:
Chinese Journal of Interventional Cardiology
1993;0(02):-
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To investigate the efficacy and safety of glycoprotein Ⅱb/Ⅲa inhibitor (tirofiban) for elderly high-risk patients with acute coronary syndrome (ACS) undergoing percutaneous coronary interventional therapy (PCI). Methods Ninety four high-risk ACS patients admitted between Dec 2004 and Jul 2006 were randomly divided into the tirofiban group (n=46, mean age 68.5?11.4 years old) whom received tirofiban and half-dose of heparin, and the conventional interventional group (n=48, mean age 66.8?9.9 years old) whom were treated by full dose heparin before PCI. The coronary reperfusion flow (TIMI grades) of culprit vessel (CV) after PCI, cardiac enzyme changed 6 hrs and 12 hrs afterwards, major adverse cardiac events (MACE) rates within 30 days, bleeding and transfusion rates were analyzed and compared between the two groups. Results The average TIMI reperfusion grades (by frames) and CK-MB levels at 6 hrs and 12 hrs after PCI were better in the tirofiban group than in the conventional group (35.6?6.1, 16.2?3.9 mmol/L, 13.4?3.9 mmol/L vs 38.7?8.2, 18.4?4.8 mmol/L, 15.5?5.1 mmol/L, P