Study the differentiation of human bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells into dopaminergic neuron-like cells in vitro
- VernacularTitle:人骨髓间充质干细胞向多巴胺神经元分化的体外研究
- Author:
Xiaomu WU
;
Weirong DING
;
Weizhen WANG
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
mesenchymal stem cells;
differentiation;
neuron-like cells;
dopaminergic neuron-like cells
- From:
Journal of Clinical Neurology
1988;0(02):-
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To explore the differentiation of human bone marrow measenchymal stem cells (hMSCs) into neuron-like and dopaminergic neuron-like cells in vitro.Methods The hMSCs were isolated from adult human bone marrow and expanded on the flask undifferentiated state for 2 passages. After pretreatment with WHI-P131 for 48 h, the hMSCs were cultured at the medium containing 10 ng/ml basic fibroblast growth factor for 24 h, then incubated with all-trans-retinoic acid and glial-derived neurotrophic factor in serum-free media for 5 h. The surface markers of differentiated neuron were detected by immunocytochemical method and the transdifferentiation process was observed under light microscope.Results Under induction conditions, hMSCs progressively resumed typical neuronal morphological characteristics. After hMSCs were incubated in induction medium for 5 h, the percentage of NSE, nestin, GFAP, TH and DAT positive cells were (77.0?5.7)%, (54.2?3.7)%,(8.8?2.4)%, (36.5?15.8)% and (26.0?14.2)%, respectively. There were no positive expressions in the control group.Conclusion The hMSCs are able to differentiate into neuron-like and dopaminergic neuron-like cells in vitro.